Norsk filminstitutt

Iskyss er en sterk og poetisk kjærlighetshistorie basert på Gunvor Galtung Haaviks 30 år lange dobbeltliv. Under den kalde krigen arbeidet hun i det norske utenriksdepartementet og var ansatt ved den norske ambassaden i Moskva. Med informasjonen hun hadde tilgang til ved sin stilling som tolk og sekretær, matet hun KGB jevnlig med hemmeligstemplet informasjon i rollen som russisk agent. Knut Erik Jensen har laget denne spillefilmen med inspirasjon fra Alf R. Jacobsens bok Iskyss og Gunvor Galtung Haaviks brev til sin hemmelige russiske kjæreste Vladimir Kozlov. 

Haavik var utdannet sykepleier og hadde før hun fikk jobb i UD arbeidet med russiske krigsfanger på sykehuset i Bodø. Det var slik de to møttes, ble allierte i kampen mot nazismen og ikke minst hodestups forelsket i hverandre. Forholdet skulle vise seg å bli svært problematisk; forhold mellom norske ambassadeansatte og russere var forbudt. 

Men som kjent kan ikke kjærligheten styres av politisk makt og Haavik og Kozlov fortsatte sitt forhold også etter at Haavik ble ansatt på den norske ambassaden i Moskva. 

Da KGB ble oppmerksom på forholdet deres brukte de nettopp dette for å presse Haavik til å bli spion for dem. Bare hun samarbeidet skulle de ikke skade hennes kjære Volodsjik - som var Haaviks kjælenavn på Vladimir.  Dette er en film som viser hvor stor kraft kjærligheten kan ha. Det er det ”Iskyss” handler om. Den handler om et menneske som ofrer alt for å beskytte den hun elsker.   

Dette er filmen om Gunvor Galtung Haavik, men det er en kunstnerisk skildring basert på historien om hennes liv og hovedpersonen i filmen bærer derfor navnet Vera Våge. Veras historie i ”Iskyss” gir et bilde på hva slags erindringer Gunvor Galtung Haavik kan ha hatt mens hun lå på dødsleiet etter å ha blitt arrestert. Hennes tanker beveger seg fritt i tid, sted og rom. Refleksjoner rundt forbrytelsen blekner i forhold til hennes minner om sin kjære Volodsjik. 

Filmen skildrer Galtung Haaviks liv som menneske, ikke som landsforræder og spion. Spørsmålet er ikke hva hun gjorde eller hvordan hun gjorde det. Det er hvorfor. ”Iskyss” er varm kjærlighet i kald krig.  

Produksjon og distribusjon

Produksjonsår:
2008
Produksjonsland:
Norway
Nasjonal premieredato:
2008-10-03
Internasjonal premieredato:
2008-09-10
Produksjonsselskap:
Filmhuset AS
Co-produksjonsselskap:
Baltic Film Group
Produsent:
Egil Ødegård
Linjeprodusent:
Aamund Johannesen

Regissør

  • Knut Erik Jensen

    Knut Erik Jensen was born October 8th 1940 in Honningsvåg, a small coastal town in the far north of Norway. On account of the occupying German forces enforcing the tactics of ”scorched earth” during their retreat from Northern Norway the winter of 1944-1945, and evacuated most of the population further south, Jensen spent some of his early years in the evacuee-camp Trondenes nearby Harstad. After WWII Jensen also witnessed the ensuing Cold War and its effects first hand, again due to his native soil, seeing as his home county of Finnmark became a vital strategic area, due to sharing a 196 km long border with the Soviet Union.

    His childhood experiences, along with his close ties to northern coastal Norway, its wild landscapes and harsh climate conditions, the distinctive spirit of its population , and the regions foundations in the fishing-industries (Jensen himself the son of a fisherman), have influenced Jensen greatly as a filmmaker, and have had a profound impact on his films - both thematically and stylistically. By his own words, Jensen makes films about ”the sea, the fish, love and death”.

    Jensen moved to Oslo for his University education, and after studying French, Russian and history – including a year in Russia, made possible by a scholarship - Jensen attended the London International Film School for one year, graduating in 1973 with his debut film Andrew (1973), about a London eccentric.

    His breakthrough as a documentary filmmaker came in 1974 with his third documentary Farewell, Old Kjellvikfjell , about the lives of three bachelors living in a mostly depopulated fishing village in Finnmark. The film has since been described as "one of the high points of Jensen’s film career and one of the most important Norwegian films of the seventies" by Gunnar Iversen, Professor of Film Studies at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim. In 1978, Jensen joined the permanent staff of the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (NRK), and has since then made numerous documentaries and short films for NRK, as well as independently. The three shorts Svalbard in the World (1983), Cold world (1986) and My World (1987) may be considered artistic pinnacles from this period, while Finnmark Between East and West (1986) is a monumental documentary series documenting the history of Finnmark through World War Two and the ensuing time of peace.

    In 1993 Jensen made his feature film debut with the critically acclaimed Stella Polaris, for which he also wrote the screenplay. Often described as a poem from - and for – Finnmark, Stella Polaris conveys to its audience central parts of the region's history through 40 years, through one woman's memories and dreams. Mental states, moods, and feelings took precedence over story and classical narrative in a very visual film, clearly marking Jensen as a distinct and autonomous filmmaker. Stella Polaris became a favourite on the international festival-circuit and was awarded numerous awards. Amongst others, the film was named Best Film of the Year by The Norwegian Film Critics Association in 1993 and won the FIPRESCI Award at the Karlovy Vary festival in 1994.  

    Through the 1990s Jensen continued his work for NRK, directing several documentaries, short films and three television single dramas, as well as continuing his work in cinematic feature films. Burnt by Frost (1997) and Passing Darkness (2000) further established Jensen's distinct style as a filmmaker, stylistically and – perhaps even more so – thematically.  

    In 2001 Jensen had his biggest audience hit and box-office success to date, launching the prolific and poetic documentary feature Cool & Crazy. Again documenting aspects of life in Finnmark, Jensen this time focused on the all-male voice-choir Berlevåg Mannsangforening (founded 1917) in the small fishing village of Berlevåg. The film became one of Norway's biggest box-office successes ever, a favourite amongst critics and yet another festival hit for Jensen. The film's success even garnered a sequel, seeing the choir travel to New York, which – though not as well received as the first film – has become an important document as one of the early filmic portrayals of the attacks of 9/11, and the effects of these on the city of New York. 2008 saw Jensen again returning to feature film, with the release of Ice Kiss, telling the dramatic story of Norwegian KGB-spy Gunvor Galtung Haavik - again utilizing his unique poetic narrative style.  

    In January of 2011 Jensen's 70th birthday was celebrated by the Norwegian Film Institute with a retrospective program at the Cinematheque in Oslo, including a pre-premiere of his latest documentary feature Det akutte menneske (The Acute Human), over three months before its official April release.  

    In addition to receiving numerous awards for his films, as well as other achievement-awards, Jensen has also been bestowed upon a number of civil awards, notably cultural awards from his hometown of Honningsvåg and home county of Finnmark. His most honorable civil distinction was bestowed upon him September 12th, 2008 with his appointment to Knight, 1st Class, of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav.  Knut Erik Jensen has for many years been one of Norway's most acknowledged, prolific and polemic directors, both as a documentarist and as a feature filmmaker. 

    Having passed 70 years of age in 2011 Jensen shows no intent to ”back down” and continues to be a strong, uncompromising and headstrong - yet still warm an humorous - voice in the Norwegian film- and television landscape.    

    Knut Erik Jensen

Skuespillere

Vladimir:
Aleksander Bukharov
Vera Våge:
Ellen Dorrit Petersen
Evanger:
Per Egil Aske
Tchevchenko:
Evgeny Sidikhin
Garliok:
Vladimir Chernyshov
Brynjulfsen:
Morten Traavik

Festivaler

2009:
Festival of Festivals, St. Petersburg
2009:
Reykjavik International Film Festival
2009:
Scandinavia House, New York
2009:
Nordic Film Days Lübeck
2009:
Film Festival Cottbus
2010:
Norwegian Film Week Murmansk
2010:
Polish Film Festival Gdynia
2010:
Polar Lights - International Arctic Film Festival
2012:
Norwegian Film Week, Vilnius
2013:
l'Europe autour de l'Europe
2019:
Nordic Film Days Lübeck

Stab

Regissør:
Knut Erik Jensen
Manusforfatter:
Alf R. Jacobsen
Knut Erik Jensen
Basert på:
Ice Kiss av Alf R. Jacobsen
Fotograf:
Svein Krøvel
Klipper:
Inge-Lise Langfeldt
Komponist:
Olga Petrova
Produksjonsdesigner:
Galius Klicius
Lyddesign:
Sigrun Merete Mongstad

Teknisk informasjon

Sjanger:
Drama
Format:
35mm
Screen Ratio:
1:1,85
Farger:
Farge
Lydformat:
Dolby SRD
Lengde i minutter:
83'

Nedlastinger